Romania’s Turn in the 3SI Presidency

Throughout the trans-Atlantic space, the war in Ukraine has generated an amalgamation between the need for immediate action and the need for longer-term planning and vision, between continuous adaptation to the impact of the war and preparation for “the day after”.

This is even more acutely felt in those countries close to the conflict, which feel and fear the impact the war has on the entire region. Romania is not only geographically close to the conflict, but it is also the cornerstone of security in the Black Sea, as well as an important ally in Ukraine’s economic weathering. It is from this testing position that Romania looks at the year ahead, as well as beyond.

Romania’s Expanding Role

Romania rediscovered its regional vocation after 1989, with the realisation that the country’s strategic interests are connected to regional stability, security and prosperity. Following these goals and adapting to the dynamic context in both Central and Eastern Europe and in the Black Sea, the two political regions that contain the country, Romania became a member of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, initiated a strategy for the Black Sea region (Synergy), began the Bucharest9 format and became an active member of the Three Seas Initiative. Moreover, with the hosting of elements of the anti-missile shield as well as NATO battle groups and air bases, Romania became the projector of security in the entire Black Sea and on the Eastern flank.

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